Persistent: A Challenge to Kentucky's PFO Law

Marcus Jackson fights for change after Kentucky’s persistent felony offender statute landed him in prison for ten years on a marijuana possession charge.

Marcus Jackson with his daughter, Dya, and son, Jordan.
Series
Independent Lens
Premiere Date
February 3, 2022
Length
16:56 minutes
Funding Initiative
Short-Form Series and Special Projects
Headshot of Evan Mascagni
Producer/Director

Evan Mascagni

Evan Mascagni is an award winning filmmaker from Kentucky. He most recently directed and produced the documentary Building a Bridge, which premiered at the 2021 Tribeca Film Festival and was executive produced by Martin Scorsese. Evan co-founded the NYC-based Player Piano Productions, where he directs and produces non-fiction films and branded Show more content for nonprofit organizations. Show less

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The Film

In the state of Kentucky, the persistent felony offender (PFO) statute gives prosecutors the option of enhancing an offender’s sentence if they were previously convicted of a felony. In the past two decades, about 16% of all criminal cases in Kentucky have included a PFO charge. And while the statute was intended to reduce the state’s violent and serious crimes, the law is often used to target minor drug and other non-violent offenses instead. Furthermore, Black Kentuckians are about five times more likely than white Kentuckians to face a PFO charge. For activist Marcus Jackson, possessing six pounds of marijuana was cause for a ten-year prison sentence because of a prior conviction. Conversations between Marcus and his family members reveal the intergenerational trauma caused by the archaic PFO statute, and Marcus decides to fight back by working with the ACLU and state lawmakers for reform. 

Persistent: A Challenge to Kentucky's PFO Law highlights Marcus’ fight for change. Upon leaving prison, Marcus helped draft a proposed reform bill and began reaching out to Kentucky prosecutors to get their support. He hopes to get the bill introduced in 2022. If Marcus is successful, future non-violent drug offenders in Kentucky won’t endure the pain that he and his family have experienced.

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